成语故事 Idiom Stories
Hanyu Jiaocheng · Book 3A · Lesson 7
38 core vocabulary itemsTextbook order
Vocabulary
38 itemsLoading practice progress…
StatusNo.ItemPinyinPOSDefinition
1成语chéngyǔn.idiom2滥竽充数lànyú-chōngshù—(of incompetent people or inferior goods) to be there just to make up the number; to mess up the number with sth. inferior3乐器yuèqìn.musical instrument4吹chuīv.to play (a wind instrument)5国王guówángn.king6乐队yuèduìn.orchestra; band7合奏hézòuv.to have an instrumental ensemble8一齐yìqíadv.at the same time; simultaneously; in unison9入迷rù mív.to be enchanted10吹牛chuī niúv.to boast; to brag; to talk big11任何rènhépron.any12差chàadj.bad13专zhuānadv.only14丢diūv.to put or lay aside15根本gēnběnn./adj./adv.at all; source; fundamental16副fùmw.a measure word for facial expressions17混hùnv.to mix; to mingle18死sǐv./adj.to die; dead19儿子érzin.son20独奏dúzòuv.to play a solo21吓xiàv.to frighten22溜liūv.to sneak (away)23自相矛盾zìxiāng-máodùn—paradoxical; self-contradictory24从前cóngqiánn.past25吸引xīyǐnv.to attract26顾客gùkèn.customer27叫卖jiàomàiv.to cry one's wares; to peddle28瞧qiáov.to look29举jǔv.to lift; to raise; to hold up30坚固jiāngùadj.strong; solid; firm31锋利fēnglìadj.sharp32刺cìv.to stab; to prick33透tòuv.to penetrate34喊hǎnv.to shout; to cry out35无比wúbǐv.to be incomparable36不管bùguǎnconj.no matter (what, how, etc.); regardless of37其中qízhōngn.among; of; in38既然jìránconj.since; now thatProper nouns
Reading reference · not included in practice
| Item | Pinyin | POS | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 南郭先生 | Nánguō xiānsheng | Proper n. | Mr. Nanguo |
Supplementary vocabulary
Reading reference · not included in practice
| Item | Pinyin | POS | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 竽 | yú | n. | an ancient wind instrument |
| 矛 | máo | n. | spear |
| 盾 | dùn | n. | shield |
| 矛盾 | máodùn | n./v./adj. | to contradict; contradictory; contradiction |
| 刻舟求剑 | kèzhōu-qiújiàn | — | to carve the boat to seek the sword—to do sth. in disregard of the changed circumstances |
| 刻 | kè | — | to carve |
| 剑 | jiàn | — | sword |
| 记号 | jìhào | — | mark |
| 岸 | àn | — | bank (of a river) |